"busuk" meaning in All languages combined

See busuk on Wiktionary

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈbusuk/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈbu.sʊk̚] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: lebih busuk [comparative], paling busuk [superlative]
Rhymes: -usuk Etymology: Inherited from Malay busuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *busuk (“decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking”). Cognate with Javanese bosok. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|busuk|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay busuk, {{inh+|id|ms|busuk}} Inherited from Malay busuk, {{der|id|poz-pro|*busuk|t=decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *busuk (“decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking”), {{cog|jv|bosok}} Javanese bosok Head templates: {{id-adj}} busuk (comparative lebih busuk, superlative paling busuk)
  1. rotten, spoiled Synonyms: berak
    Sense id: en-busuk-id-adj-GGLJGLpi Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 46 0 54 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 0 54 0
  2. low, corrupt Synonyms: buruk, hina, jelek, rusak
    Sense id: en-busuk-id-adj-XvexKxtH

Adjective [Malay]

IPA: /ˈbusuk/ (note: schwa-variety, Literary Standard), [ˈbu.suʔ] (note: schwa-variety, Literary Standard) Forms: بوسوق [Jawi], lebih busuk [comparative], paling busuk [superlative]
Rhymes: -uk, -usuʔ, -suʔ, -uʔ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *busuk (“decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking”). Cognate with Javanese bosok. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*busuk||decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *busuk (“decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking”), {{inh+|ms|poz-pro|*busuk|t=decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking}} Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *busuk (“decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking”), {{cog|jv|bosok}} Javanese bosok Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=بوسوق}} busuk (Jawi spelling بوسوق, comparative lebih busuk, superlative paling busuk)
  1. having a bad smell; smelly Synonyms: berbau Derived forms (Compounds): busuk budi, busuk hati, busuk mulut, kutu busuk
    Sense id: en-busuk-ms-adj-4p4r96ta Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 46 0 54 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 0 54 0 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of 'Compounds': 100 0
  2. bad, immoral, evil Synonyms: dengki, khianat, jahat
    Sense id: en-busuk-ms-adj-UD6bTJiT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (Affixations): busuk-busuk, busukkan, dibusukkan, kebusukan, membusuk, membusukkan, pembusukan, terbusuk
Disambiguation of 'Affixations': 100 0

Verb [Proto-Atayalic]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *buSuk. Etymology templates: {{ety|map-ata-pro|:inh|map-pro:*buSuk|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Atayalic", "term" : "*busuk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "map-ata-pro" }" data-lang="map-ata-pro" data-title="*busuk"> Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *buSuk. Head templates: {{head|map-ata-pro|verb}} *busuk
  1. to be drunk Tags: reconstruction

Adjective [Sakizaya]

IPA: /bu.ˈsuk/, [bu.ˈsok]
Head templates: {{head|szy|adjective}} busuk
  1. drunk
    Sense id: en-busuk-szy-adj-Bbi3nupQ Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Sakizaya entries with incorrect language header
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    {
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ms",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay busuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ms",
        "3": "busuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay busuk",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*busuk",
        "t": "decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *busuk (“decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "bosok"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese bosok",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay busuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *busuk (“decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking”). Cognate with Javanese bosok.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebih busuk",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling busuk",
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        "superlative"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "busuk (comparative lebih busuk, superlative paling busuk)",
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    "bu‧suk"
  ],
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    {
      "parts": [
        "bu‧suk"
      ]
    }
  ],
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          "rotten",
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          "word": "berak"
        }
      ]
    },
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          "word": "mengasyikkan"
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        {
          "word": "buruk"
        },
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          "word": "hina"
        },
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          "word": "jelek"
        },
        {
          "word": "rusak"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbusuk/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbu.sʊk̚]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usuk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "busuk"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "busuk-busuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "busukkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "dibusukkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "kebusukan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "membusuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "membusukkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "pembusukan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "terbusuk"
    }
  ],
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      "lang_code": "id",
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        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
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        "5": "decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *busuk (“decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking”)",
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        "2": "bosok"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *busuk (“decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking”). Cognate with Javanese bosok.",
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    {
      "form": "بوسوق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebih busuk",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling busuk",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "بوسوق"
      },
      "expansion": "busuk (Jawi spelling بوسوق, comparative lebih busuk, superlative paling busuk)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bu",
        "suk"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
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    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sedap"
        },
        {
          "word": "wangi"
        }
      ],
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          "_dis": "46 0 54 0",
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          "_dis": "93 7",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "Compounds",
          "word": "busuk budi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "Compounds",
          "word": "busuk hati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "Compounds",
          "word": "busuk mulut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "Compounds",
          "word": "kutu busuk"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having a bad smell; smelly"
      ],
      "id": "en-busuk-ms-adj-4p4r96ta",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "smelly",
          "smelly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berbau"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "baik"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad, immoral, evil"
      ],
      "id": "en-busuk-ms-adj-UD6bTJiT",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "immoral",
          "immoral"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dengki"
        },
        {
          "word": "khianat"
        },
        {
          "word": "jahat"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbusuk/",
      "note": "schwa-variety, Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbu.suʔ]",
      "note": "schwa-variety, Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usuʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-suʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "busuk"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szy",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "busuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "szy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
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        "drunk"
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      "links": [
        [
          "drunk",
          "drunk"
        ]
      ]
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    {
      "ipa": "/bu.ˈsuk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bu.ˈsok]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "busuk"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Atayal",
      "lang_code": "tay",
      "word": "busuk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Taroko",
      "lang_code": "trv",
      "word": "busuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "map-pro:*buSuk",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
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      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *buSuk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "map-ata-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*busuk",
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  ],
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  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Atayalic/busuk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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          "source": "w"
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        "to be drunk"
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      "id": "en-busuk-map-ata-pro-verb-2Ri7ihPZ",
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          "drunk"
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      ],
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        "reconstruction"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "busuk"
}
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    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
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        "2": "bosok"
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      "name": "cog"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay busuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *busuk (“decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking”). Cognate with Javanese bosok.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebih busuk",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling busuk",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
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  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧suk"
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  "hyphenations": [
    {
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        "bu‧suk"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rotten, spoiled"
      ],
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        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mengasyikkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "menyenangkan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "low, corrupt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "corrupt",
          "corrupt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "buruk"
        },
        {
          "word": "hina"
        },
        {
          "word": "jelek"
        },
        {
          "word": "rusak"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbusuk/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbu.sʊk̚]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usuk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "busuk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/suʔ",
    "Rhymes:Malay/suʔ/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uk",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uk/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/usuʔ",
    "Rhymes:Malay/usuʔ/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uʔ",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uʔ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "busuk-busuk"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "busukkan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "dibusukkan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "kebusukan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "membusuk"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "membusukkan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "pembusukan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "terbusuk"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "word": "busuk budi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "word": "busuk hati"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "word": "busuk mulut"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "word": "kutu busuk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "busuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*busuk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *busuk (“decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*busuk",
        "t": "decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *busuk (“decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "bosok"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese bosok",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *busuk (“decayed, rotten, putrid; stinking”). Cognate with Javanese bosok.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بوسوق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebih busuk",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling busuk",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "بوسوق"
      },
      "expansion": "busuk (Jawi spelling بوسوق, comparative lebih busuk, superlative paling busuk)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bu",
        "suk"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sedap"
        },
        {
          "word": "wangi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having a bad smell; smelly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "smelly",
          "smelly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berbau"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "baik"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad, immoral, evil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "immoral",
          "immoral"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dengki"
        },
        {
          "word": "khianat"
        },
        {
          "word": "jahat"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbusuk/",
      "note": "schwa-variety, Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbu.suʔ]",
      "note": "schwa-variety, Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usuʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-suʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "busuk"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Atayal",
      "lang_code": "tay",
      "word": "busuk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Taroko",
      "lang_code": "trv",
      "word": "busuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "map-ata-pro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "map-pro:*buSuk",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Atayalic\", \"term\" : \"*busuk\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"map-ata-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"map-ata-pro\" data-title=\"*busuk\">\nInherited from Proto-Austronesian *buSuk.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *buSuk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "map-ata-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*busuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Atayalic",
  "lang_code": "map-ata-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Atayalic/busuk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Proto-Atayalic entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Proto-Atayalic entries with etymology texts",
        "Proto-Atayalic entries with etymon",
        "Proto-Atayalic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Atayalic lemmas",
        "Proto-Atayalic terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Proto-Atayalic terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Proto-Atayalic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be drunk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drunk",
          "drunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "busuk"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szy",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "busuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sakizaya",
  "lang_code": "szy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sakizaya 2-syllable words",
        "Sakizaya adjectives",
        "Sakizaya entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sakizaya lemmas",
        "Sakizaya terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drunk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drunk",
          "drunk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu.ˈsuk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bu.ˈsok]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "busuk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for busuk meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.